Mathematics

T1

Sanskrit astronomy was transmitted in metric verse — every text had to fit a strict syllable count and stress pattern, recitable aloud. So how do you put a number like 4,320,000 (the mahayuga, Aryabhata's basic cosmic period) into a poem? In 499 CE, Aryabhata's answer was an alphanumeric code: each consonant a digit, each vowel a power of 100. The 7-digit constant compresses to three syllables — *khyughṛ* — recitable inside a śloka. Indian astronomers used the code continuously for the next thousand years.

From the source

the varga letters (are to be used) in the varga places, and the avarga letters (are to be used) in the avarga places
The Aryabhatiya of Aryabhata, 499ch1.vB
Well-supported

Featured in 3 articles

See something that doesn’t look right? File a flag with a counter-source — every flag is reviewed by editorial.

Flag this claim
Aryabhatiya I.2 (Dasagitika, 499 CE) defines an alphabetic numeral system: Sansk — Experli